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Nutrition For

The Human Machine™

December 24, 2002
 
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Eggs, Your Brain, Cholesterol and Heart Disease
by Charlie Skeen

Heart Disease and High Cholesterol Foods
Since heart disease is the number one killer in the United States, and other countries around the world, people are becoming more conscious of avoiding high-cholesterol foods such as red meat, fried foods, and eggs as recommended by their physician.

Eggs - Not Associated with Heart Disease
One of these foods, eggs, after much research is actually proving to protect us from heart disease. For example, researchers in Framington, Massachusetts compared the egg consumption of 912 people. They discovered that there was no association between egg consumption and heart disease related symptoms such as heart attack, chest pain associated with heart disease (angina pectoris), or death from heart disease.

Eggs Do Not Contribute to Increased Cholesterol Levels
One researcher, Dr. Thomas R. Dawber also discovered that the cholesterol levels of people who ate many eggs per week (7 to 24) were no different than the people who ate only a few eggs per week (0 to 2.5).

Personal Note:
I personally have been eating eggs for most of my life. I regularly eat 18 to 24 eggs every week lightly scrambled. I am 51 years old and I have a physical about once a year. I just had a visit to my physician today, 9-18-03, and my blood pressure was 104 over 64 with a resting heart rate of 52 beats a minute. My heart rate sometimes reads into the forties. My cholesterol hovers around 150 to 168 with an HDL reading of 49 mg/dl (HDL Reference Range 25 - 70) and an LDL reading of 88 mg/dl (LDL Reference Range 0-130).

Also, please understand that I do not drink or smoke, and I regularly exercise 3 days a week and put into practice other health building factors.

Lecithin - Fat Eliminator
Within an egg is a natural substance called lecithin which is partly made up of phosphatidylcholine. This phosphatidylcholine is made up of one phosphate group, two fatty acids, and choline. When foods containing phosphatidylcholine are eaten the body will break it down and use the choline in the liver to assist in metabolizing, or breaking down fat, and in the blood stream to prevent fat from accumulating on the walls of the arteries. Since one large egg contains around 2,009 milligrams of lecithin you would be getting about 282 milligrams of usable choline. And this, many researchers feel, is the main reason why eggs do not raise the cholesterol levels of people.

Linoleic Acid and Cholesterol
Another reason researchers say that the phosphatidylcholine found in lecithin can help control cholesterol is that it contains an essential fatty acid called linoleic acid. Since many people eat processed oils and fats they do not get enough of this fatty acid with the result their blood fat levels become impaired, such as high cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and low HDL levels. Linoleic acid also assists in preventing platelet aggregation, or blood cell stickiness, which causes clumps or clots to form blocking blood flow in the arteries.

Choline, the Brain and Our Memory
In order for our brain to carry out the many complex processes that it goes through daily, including our memory, an essential chemical, called acetylcholine, must be available. For the body to produce acetylcholine, choline is required.

Excellent Source of Usable Protein
Another excellent advantage of eggs is that they provide a source of high quality protein that is highly usable by the body. For example, one large hard boiled egg contains 6.3 grams of highly usable protein. And while it also contains 5.3 grams of fat, most of the fat is monounsaturated and polyunsaturated which is more beneficial than the saturated fat which is solid at room temperature while the other two are liquid. And, remember the high level of choline which assists the body in metabolizing the fats.

When eating eggs I know many people who throw away the yolk because they don’t want the fat or cholesterol. Actually most of the nutrition, such as lecithin, is in the yolk. The yolk also contains B12, Folic Acid, Vitamin A, Iron, and B2.

When preparing your eggs do not fry them. Instead poach, scramble, or boil them. And never eat raw eggs or add them to drinks in their raw state to prevent salmonella poisoning.

The information I have just provided is in no way advocating that you must eat eggs. But, on the other hand if you have been eating egg substitutes, or avoiding them, because of your fear of the cholesterol contained in eggs, then perhaps this information may help you to rethink your decision.

Below is a chart showing the amount of choline and Phospholipid level of some foods in milligrams.

Food and Serving Size Free Choline Lecithin Total Choline
Apple (1 medium) 0.39 29.87 4.62
Banana (1 medium) 2.85 3.26 3.52
Butter (1 tsp.) 0.02 6.80 1.18
Cauliflower (½ cup) 6.79 107.06 22.15
Cucumber (½ cup) 1.18 3.06 1.74
Egg (1 large) 0.22 2009.80 282.32
Potato (1) 5.95 25.97 9.75
Tomato (1) 5.50 4.94 6.58
Whole Wheat Bread ( 1 slice) 2.52 6.57 3.43
Human Milk (1 cup)* 2.10 27.08 10.29
Infant Formula (1 oz.) 0.818 2.97 1.38
Source: Encyclopedia of Nutritional Supplements 1996, Michael T. Murray, N.D. p-138

*Notice that Human Milk has higher amounts of choline in comparison to the Infant Formula. The choline is essential to the healthy development of the child’s brain and blood profile in relationship to cholesterol, triglycerides and heart disease in later years.


DISCLAIMER: The information in this article is for educational purposes only, and is not intended to provide medical advice which should always be obtained from a qualified health practitioner, and has not been approved by the U.S. FDA.

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